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    HelioLytix — Solar PV thermal monitoring with IEC 62446-3 compliance

    Hot-spot and underperforming panel detection from thermal imagery—prioritizing maintenance by revenue loss to maximize solar output.

    60–90 day
    KPI-gated
    Edge
    Batch

    Book a 15-minute live demo with our CV team

    Proven Results

    Production Recovery

    2-8%

    Typical range based on site degradation profile. Higher recovery (up to 12%) seen in severely degraded sites with >5% anomaly coverage.

    Anomaly Detection

    94%

    F1 score across thermal defect categories. Validated on 25,000+ module images across 40+ sites.

    Review Time Reduction

    ↓ 70%

    AI pre-screens thermal imagery. Inspectors focus only on flagged findings vs. reviewing all images.

    Time to ROI

    < 6 mo

    Typical payback period from remediation of high-priority anomalies identified in first inspection cycle.

    Standards Compliance

    IEC TS 62446-3:2017

    HelioLytix thermal analysis meets IEC TS 62446-3:2017 requirements for outdoor infrared thermography of photovoltaic systems.

    • Inspection data captured under validated environmental conditions (≥600 W/m² irradiance, documented wind speed and cloud cover)
    • Radiometric thermal data with calibrated ΔT measurements and temperature normalization
    • Report outputs compatible with warranty claim documentation and insurance submissions
    • CoA-based severity classification (Minor/Serious/Critical) per IEC guidelines

    IEC 62446-3 compliance enables use of HelioLytix outputs for module warranty claims, insurance documentation, investor due diligence, and EPC commissioning verification.

    Defect Detection Categories

    HelioLytix detects and classifies thermal anomalies across all levels of the PV system, from individual cells to array-wide patterns.

    RGB and thermal split view showing hotspot detection

    RGB/Thermal split view with hotspot detection and production loss estimation

    Array-level monitoring showing string outage and PID detection

    Array-level monitoring with string outage detection and anomaly summary

    Cell-Level Defects

    DefectThermal SignatureΔT RangeSeverityRecommended Action
    Cell HotspotsLocalized overheating in individual cells10-40°C+
    Serious
    Schedule replacement within maintenance cycle
    Cracked CellsIrregular thermal patterns, hot edges along crack lines5-20°C
    Minor
    Monitor progression, plan replacement
    Interconnect DegradationBusbar or ribbon hotspots, linear heating patterns15-35°C
    Serious
    Priority remediation within 30 days

    Module-Level Defects

    DefectThermal SignatureΔT RangeSeverityRecommended Action
    Bypass Diode Failure1/3 or 2/3 of module heated uniformly10-25°C
    Serious
    Replace diode or module within 30 days
    Bypassed SubstringUniform warming across 1/3 module section5-15°C
    Minor
    Monitor, plan remediation
    Junction Box HotspotLocalized heating at J-box location20-50°C+
    Critical
    Immediate inspection within 24-48 hours
    DelaminationIrregular thermal patterns, trapped air pockets5-15°C
    Minor
    Document for warranty, monitor progression

    String-Level Defects

    DefectThermal SignatureΔT RangeSeverityRecommended Action
    String Outage (Open Circuit)Entire string appears cold relative to neighbors-5 to -15°C
    Critical
    Immediate repair — full kW loss
    Combiner Box IssuesMultiple strings showing similar anomaliesVaries
    Serious
    Inspect combiner box connections

    Array-Level Patterns

    DefectThermal SignatureΔT RangeSeverityRecommended Action
    PID (Potential Induced Degradation)Edge patterns across multiple modules, systematic degradation3-10°C
    Serious
    System-level remediation, warranty documentation
    Soiling PatternsCooler zones where soiling blocks irradiance-3 to -8°C
    Minor
    Schedule cleaning, assess cleaning frequency
    Shading AnalysisPredictable cold patterns from nearby objects-5 to -15°C
    Minor
    Document for production modeling, vegetation management

    ΔT Classification System

    Per IEC 62446-3 thermal inspection guidelines

    SeverityTemperature Delta (ΔT)ActionTimeframe
    Minor
    <10°CMonitorNext scheduled inspection
    Moderate
    10-20°CPlan repairWithin maintenance cycle
    Serious
    20-40°CPriority fixWithin 30 days
    Critical
    >40°CImmediateWithin 24-48 hours

    All ΔT measurements normalized to 1000 W/m² irradiance per IEC 62446-3 for cross-inspection comparability. Actual thresholds may be adjusted based on site-specific conditions and module specifications.

    Detection Performance

    Validated on 50+ utility-scale and C&I sites across 25,000+ module images

    Defect TypePrecisionRecallF1 Score
    Cell Hotspot96%94%
    95%
    Bypass Diode Failure93%91%
    92%
    String Outage98%97%
    97.5%
    PID Pattern88%85%
    86.5%
    Junction Box Hotspot91%89%
    90%
    Cracked Cell89%86%
    87.5%
    Soiling Pattern94%92%
    93%

    False Positive Rate: <3%

    Reduces unnecessary truck rolls and field verification costs

    Standard Test Conditions

    Irradiance≥600 W/m²
    Wind Speed<15 mph (24 km/h)
    Cloud Cover<25%
    Camera Resolution640×512 radiometric thermal
    Altitude30-50m AGL (drone)
    GSD≤3 cm/pixel

    Validation Method

    Ground truth comparison with IEC 62446-3 certified thermographer manual inspection. Each detection cross-referenced with I-V curve measurements where available.

    Production Data Integration

    HelioLytix connects with your existing monitoring infrastructure to correlate thermal findings with actual production data, enabling precise revenue impact calculations.

    Supported Platforms

    AlsoEnergy / PowerTrack
    REST API
    Locus Energy
    REST API
    SolarEdge Monitoring
    REST API
    Enphase Enlighten
    REST API
    SMA Sunny Portal
    REST API
    Huawei FusionSolar
    REST API
    Custom SCADA
    OPC UA / Modbus TCP

    Data Synchronization

    • Real-time production data correlation with thermal anomalies
    • Historical irradiance retrieval for IEC 62446-3 compliance validation
    • Inverter-level and string-level performance mapping
    • Automated anomaly-to-production-loss impact calculation
    • Weather data overlay for normalized performance analysis
    • Bi-directional sync for work order status updates

    Integration Methods

    REST API

    OAuth 2.0 authentication with token refresh, rate limiting, and retry logic

    Webhooks

    Real-time alerts for production anomalies and maintenance status changes

    Bulk Import

    CSV/JSON/Excel file upload for historical data and site configuration

    OPC UA

    Direct SCADA connectivity for industrial-grade monitoring systems

    Work Order Integration

    HelioLytix generates actionable work orders directly in your O&M system, with thermal evidence attached and priority ranking based on production impact.

    Supported Platforms

    Raptor Solar
    Native Integration
    60Hertz Energy
    REST API
    Salesforce Field Service
    REST API
    ServiceNow
    REST API
    IBM Maximo
    File Export / API
    SAP PM
    RFC / BAPI
    Oracle EAM
    REST API
    UpKeep
    REST API

    Export Formats

    JSON
    Structured API integration for automated work order creation
    CSV
    Bulk import compatible with most CMMS platforms
    PDF
    Field-ready reports with thermal images and GPS coordinates
    Excel
    Analyst-friendly format with filtering and pivot table support

    Work Order Contents

    • GPS coordinates with click-to-navigate for field technicians
    • Thermal image with annotated defect location and boundary
    • Defect type classification and severity level
    • Estimated daily/annual production loss in kWh and revenue
    • Recommended remediation action with labor/parts estimate
    • Priority ranking based on production impact and safety risk
    • Historical thermal trend (if repeat inspection data available)
    • IEC 62446-3 compliant documentation package

    Supported Thermal Cameras

    HelioLytix supports radiometric thermal imagery from leading drone and camera manufacturers, including NDAA-compliant options for U.S. government and utility projects.

    DJI

    • Mavic 3T / 3TD (Thermal)
    • Matrice 30T
    • Matrice 300 RTK + Zenmuse H20T
    • Matrice 350 RTK + Zenmuse H20T
    • Zenmuse XT2
    • Zenmuse H20N (night thermal)

    FLIR Systems

    • FLIR Vue Pro R (radiometric)
    • FLIR Duo Pro R
    • FLIR Vue TZ20

    Workswell

    • Wiris Pro (radiometric)
    • Wiris Enterprise
    • Wiris Security

    Autel (NDAA-Compliant)
    NDAA

    • EVO II Dual 640T
    • EVO II Dual 640T V3
    • EVO Max 4T

    Teledyne FLIR (NDAA-Compliant)
    NDAA

    • SIRAS
    • ION M640

    Minimum Camera Requirements

    Resolution
    640×512 pixels

    IEC 62446-3 compliant (5×5 pixels per cell minimum)

    Radiometric
    Required

    Per-pixel temperature data for accurate ΔT measurement

    NETD
    ≤50 mK

    Recommended for detecting early-stage thermal anomalies

    Temperature Range
    -20°C to +150°C

    Covers typical PV operating conditions

    Frame Rate
    ≥9 Hz

    For continuous scanning during drone flyover

    Field of View
    24°–40°

    Optimal for 30-50m AGL inspection altitude

    Built for Solar Professionals

    HelioLytix is designed for teams who need reliable, scalable thermal analysis—from single-site inspections to portfolio-wide deployments.

    10+ MW

    Utility-Scale O&M

    Portfolio-wide thermal analysis with IEC 62446-3 compliance, SCADA integration, and enterprise reporting.

    • Multi-site portfolio dashboards
    • IEC 62446-3 compliant documentation
    • SCADA/monitoring integration (AlsoEnergy, PowerTrack)
    • Enterprise SSO and role-based access
    100 kW – 10 MW

    C&I Asset Managers

    Fast, mobile-friendly inspection with automated work orders and production impact quantification.

    • Mobile-first field interface
    • Automated CMMS work orders
    • Production loss in $/kWh
    • Multi-tenant site management
    Multi-client

    Drone Service Providers

    White-label reporting with multi-client management and brandable deliverables.

    • White-label PDF reports
    • Client portal with branded access
    • Bulk processing for high-volume ops
    • Per-client billing and analytics
    Commissioning

    EPC Contractors

    Commissioning baseline documentation with warranty-ready thermal records.

    • Pre-handoff thermal baseline
    • IEC 62446-3 commissioning reports
    • Defect punch list generation
    • Warranty documentation package

    Why HelioLytix?

    Unlike generic thermal analysis tools, HelioLytix is purpose-built for solar O&M with direct production data integration—turning thermal imagery into actionable, ROI-prioritized maintenance decisions.

    Edge-First Analysis

    Field results in real-time

    No waiting for cloud processing. Technicians see anomaly flags during the drone flight and can remediate same-day, reducing truck rolls and site revisits.

    Production Impact Quantification

    Every anomaly includes $/year loss

    Correlate thermal severity with actual production data to calculate revenue impact. Prioritize maintenance by ROI, not just temperature delta.

    IEC 62446-3 Compliance

    Warranty-ready documentation

    Reports meet IEC 62446-3:2017 requirements for warranty claims, insurance submissions, and investor due diligence. Includes all required environmental validation.

    Native Monitoring Integration

    Direct SCADA connection

    Pull real-time production data from AlsoEnergy, SolarEdge, Enphase, and other platforms to correlate thermal anomalies with actual performance degradation.

    Outcomes

    Production recovery ↑ 2-8%
    Anomaly detection ↑ 94% F1
    Review time ↓ 70%

    What it does

    • Hot-spot and underperforming panel detection from thermal imagery
    • Panel string mapping with production impact estimates
    • Maintenance work orders prioritized by revenue loss
    • GIS overlay of panel health by string and inverter
    • Integration with monitoring systems (SolarEdge, Huawei, etc.)

    How it works

    Thermal imagery (drone/fixed) → anomaly detection → production loss model → priority queue → maintenance work orders → output tracking

    What you get

    • Thermal anomaly detection (86-97% F1 score by defect type, <3% false positive rate)
    • GIS overlay of panel health by string and inverter
    • Production loss estimates and maintenance prioritization
    • Integration with monitoring systems (SolarEdge, Huawei, etc.)
    • Automated work order generation with thermal evidence

    Deployments & integrations

    • Edge (field tablets)
    • Batch processing for periodic thermal scans
    • GIS + monitoring system integration

    Security & governance

    • TLS 1.3 for all data in transit, AES-256 at rest
    • Role-based access (O&M tech, asset manager, exec dashboard)
    • Audit logs for all maintenance actions and evidence access
    • On-prem deployment option for sensitive sites

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